Garrett Morgan
Garrett Morgan was an innovative African American inventor and entrepreneur, best known for his creation of the traffic signal and the gas mask. Born on March 4, 1877, in Paris, Kentucky, Morgan's inventive spirit led him to develop the first traffic signal with a warning light in 1923, greatly improving road safety. His gas mask invention, patented in 1914, was widely used during World War I and in various industrial settings, saving countless lives. Despite facing racial barriers, Morgan successfully marketed his inventions and became a prominent businessman. His contributions significantly impacted public safety and established him as a key figure in American innovation.
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